The Little Big Man in Great Expectations :: Free Great Expectations Essays

The Little Big Man in Great Expectations   Many people rebel small trying to grow big. This view appears prominently throughout the novel Great Expectations by Charles Dickens. This critical lens means that as a psyche tries to better them self, that have to be careful to be true to their values or they will become what they despise. This is a story about a son who falls in love with a girl from a higher class. It seems as if these two could never really be together. Yet by some(prenominal) turn of events he gets a chance to rise to her status but there are many complications.   In the beginning Pip, the main character, is happy and rattling content with his life. He is kind, caring, polite, generous, and companionate. Then everything changes when he meets Estella. She makes Pip miserable. She taunts and belittles him by making fun of his appearance and calling him common. All the while, she is leading him on to make him patronize even more. Despite all this Pip, obsesses over Estella. It disturbs him the most to think that he and Estella could never be together as partners. For the first time he is dissatisfy with his life.   After a year, Pip leaves to become a blacksmith, at the forge. To make matters worse, Estella leaves town for London so that she can learn to be a lady. With this time interval always on his mind, Pip tries to go back to living his normal life but he cant get the idea out of his head that he is a simpleton and that he is going to lead an insignificant life.   Years later through some strange twist of fate, Pip becomes endowed with spacious expectations and is given an opportunity to go to London. Since Pip wanted to win Estella, he decides to make himself a gentleman. He thinks that this choice will make him important or big but that is far from the truth. Pip leaves his home and family where he once was taught about hard work, trust, truth, and love. He realizes later that the things he had learned discredit his idea that being a gentleman makes him more significant.

Uranus (not finished) :: essays research papers

     Because Uranus is the 7th major planet from the sun, not only is it cold, but its b bely visible too. During the night the only way you can chitchat it is through binoculars or telescope sometimes on a clear night its visible to the naked eye. Even from the planet it is dark. Only 15moons are able to be seen, the rest is too dark to tell.Uranus was discovered with a telescope, by William Herschel. Uranus reaches a maximum brightness of magnitude 5.5 and can be seen by the naked eye as a faint point of light in a clear, moonless sky. In Voyager 2 photos, Uranus appears as a chiefly featureless disk, except for considerable darkening toward the edges. Faint banding is seen in contrast enhanced images, which are clouds.Uranuss average distance from the Sun is 2.875 billion km, and the planet takes 84.01 Earth years to make one revolution about the sun. The inclination of Uranuss orbit is 0.742. Its period of rotation was determined by Voyager 2 to be 17.24 ho urs. adept weird aspect of Uranus is that its ration axis inclined 97.54 degrees from its orbital plane. The circumference of Uranus is 160,454km. This means that the poles of Uranus lie nearly in the plane of its orbit path.Uranus has an equatorial diameter of 51,100km almost precisely four times that of the Earth. The volume is approximantly 67 times greater than Earth. The gravity is 1.17 times greater than that of Earth. The dark bands discovered in 1869 in the red part Uranus were identified in 1932 as being caused by methane gas in Uranuss atmosphere. This red "spot" of Uranus is the major cause of the blue fleeceable color of the planet the methane absorbs much of the red light from the impinging white sunlight, leaving a bluish green color in the reflected sunlight. Measurements by Voyager 2verified that hydrogen is the main constituent, about 15% in terms of molecular weight, which is a larger percentage than in the atmospheres of either Jupiter or

Appearance Vs. Reality Essay -- essays research papers

In Hamlet, one of Shakespeargons greatest plays, the young prince of Denmark must uncover the trueness about his fathers death. Hamlet shows a play that tells the story of a young prince whose father recently died. Hamlets uncle Claudius marries his mother the queen and takes the throne. As the play is told Hamlet finds out his father was murdered by the recently crowned king. The tooth root that remains constant throughout the play is display versus truthfulness. Things within the play appear to be true and honestbut in reality are infested with evil. Many of the images within the play hide derriere a suppress of gloweringness. Four of the main characters that hid behind this mask are Polonius, Rosencrantz, Guildenstern, and King Claudius. From behind this mask they give the feeling of a person who is sincere and genuine, in reality they are plagued with lies and evil. Their appearance makes it very difficult for Hamlet to uncover the truth, because the characters hide behi nd their lies. Polonius, the kings royal assistant, has a preoccupation with appearance. He always wants to keep up the appearance of a loving and caring person. Polonius appears like a man who loves and cares about his son, Laertes. Polonius speaks to his son with advice that sounds sincere but in reality it is rehearsed, hollow and without feeling. Poloniusgives his advice just now to appear to be the loving, caring father. The reality is he only speaks to appear sincere as a politician, to look in front of the king good rather then actually be good "And acceptance dulls the edge of husbandry. This above all to thine own self be true, And it must watch out, as the night the day, Thou canst not then be false to any man. Farewell my blessingseason this in thee" Act 1 Polonius gives his son Laertes his blessing to go away, and then he sends a spy to follow him and keep an eye on him. This shows his lack of trust for anyone. He gives the appearance of a confident father who trusts his son to go off on his own, when in reality he lies about his trust for his son. This is made obviuos by the fact that he sends a spy towatch him. Polonius further adds to the theme of appearance verses reality by ordering Ophelia to stop seeing Hamlet. He lies to her telling her that Hamlet does not love her, he only lusts for her, in truth he has no idea whether or not Hamlet loves her. He says to her Ay,... ...is ,making Claudius a more deserving person to be king. As Claudius speaks in council he gives the appearance of psyche who is a deserving person that should be king. Claudius is voted in as king meaning he is already approved by everyone. Claudius gives respect to his subjects giving the council the impression that he respects them. The king shows general concern for Hamlet, his nephew. These things make it very difficult to prove the truth about Claudius in the future for he has not only won the love and respect of council, But also possibly prevented a attack on Denmark (from Fortinbras) proving that he is good king that can harbor the state from harm. Claudius makes it very difficult for Hamlet to prove the truth about the true nature of Claudius. Throughout the play, the characters all help to show the theme of appearance verses reality. Polonius, Rosencrantz (Guildenstern) and the king all appear to be good and honest. As Hamlet finds out, all contain lies and have hidden intentions within them. As each character is presented in the play all appear to be good and honest making it a difficult task for Hamlet to uncover the hidden truth about the nature of each character.

Alan Bennetts Talking Heads inspired my initial idea. :: Drama

Alan Bennetts Talking Heads stimulate my sign idea.DRAMA PRACTICAL===============Our group comprised of Jennifer Harney, Jamie Hollaway, AntoniaForsyth, Nick Hudson and myself.Alan Bennetts Talking Heads inspired my initial idea. I hadimagined two seats on stage with two people portraying an unusualevent. The other actors would then act out the narrated story. Howeverthis was not met with great enthusiasm and so was immediatelydismissed. Our arcminute idea was more stimulating. We came up with theidea of a failing band who were looking for new giving a la Thecommitment, and were holding auditions. Jenny was immediately takenwith the idea and imagined herself portraying the role of director. Wesoon had discussed this idea to death and were no longer inspired byit but dreaded the thought of how we would bring it to the stage..The end of the lesson arrived and we realised we had done nothing buttalk and had rubbished all the ideas we had come up with. We repeatthe second lesson in the same way, however it was a little moreproductive. We moved from the idea of a failing band to an actress whowas finding it tough existence at the top. However two problems soonemerged. The first was that we were coming up with fantastic ideasthat would obviously only work on film, and not on the stage. Thesecond was the lack of insight and excitement for all the characters,other than the star herself, leaving everyone else feeling worthlessand unimportant the group was starting to split- this was turninginto a disaster. We were fit to salvage this by the lifeline providedby Nick. Although his idea also contained many problems that needed tobe discussed, we were able to recover the fading spirit of the group.During the third lesson we became in a bad way(p) that we not getting anywherefast, so we decided to change our approach. We remembered that inearlier workshops, when we had been stuck for inspiration, we wrotedown random words and then just improvised found around the ch osenword. The first to be used was squash, after the second attempt I wasreminded of the metaphor When life gives you lemons make lemonade.Although this was a slight aberration from squash, nevertheless thegroup was inspired ands so we spent twenty minutes discussing theidea. We then realised our idea had, once again, dragged us back intothe fatal study of discussion, which we were trying to avoidThe fourth lesson we returned we asked for the help of our teacher(Mrs. Curtis)- we were aware of the other groups developments, and

Indie Music :: essays research papers

I heard the term "indie" bounced around a lot these days and I wonder what the definition of indie is. I think of it as a reference to a musician, small record denounce or film company without an affiliation with a major corporation. I read this article by Bob Baker, the author of "Branding Yourself Online How to Use the profit to Become a Celebrity or Expert in Your Field" and the "Guerrilla Music Marketing Handbook." He defines I-N-D-I-E asI - InspiredHe said to embrace the indie frame of mind, you must be inspired. You have to know in your gut that music is what you are meant to do. You must become energized when writing, save and performing your music. When this kind of natural inspiration comes over you, its a sure sign that youre on the right path. And you will need this desire to carry you finished the ups and downs of pursuing the independent music path.N - NontraditionalIndie musicians dont mind information about what has come before, and they a re happy to listen to the "rules" that others say are required to have a successful music career. However, the smartest indie artists keep their minds flexible and constantly ask questions about how the supposed "rules" of the past really harbour to them. They actually develop a mindset that seeks out the road less traveled. And when they spot a good idea thats off the traditional path, they fearlessly go after it without apologies.D - DeterminedSuccessful indie artists are fixated on their goals and determined to reach them. They still leave room to veer from the original plan, when needed, only they are steadfast in their desire to produce more and better music, reach more fans, sell more CDs, etc. With this attitude, obstacles become short-term learning experiences along the road to higher levels of success.I - InnovativeBeing an indie means thinking outside of the proverbial box and looking at alert opportunities from every angle. It means not promoting yourse lf the same way a thousand other acts have done it.

Shakespeare’s Powerful use of Characterization in The Tempest Essay

Shakespeares Powerful use of Characterization in The disturbance In The Tempest, Shakespeare investigates the process of creativeness as well as the intellect that knowledge is equivalent to power. The Bard draws on both Christian and Aristotelian philosophy to support the premise that morality and creativity are made possible only through the acquisition of knowledge. The characters of Prospero, Ariel, Caliban, and Miranda each represent a different factor in the creative process knowledge, creativity, medium, and closing product, art. Yet they represent something else, as well the deep divide between the social classes. The same imagery utilize to illustrate the creative process is used to support the European class system and the subjugation of the native peoples of the new world.Prospero as KnowledgeProspero symbolizes the first step in the creative process. He is knowledge, thought, and idea (Neilson 105). It was his idea to bring about the storm that would bring the ship to the island, facilitating the reconciliation between himself, his brother, and the king. Through his scheming, Miranda and Ferdinand met and became betrothed. Yet his ideas could not be put into effect without the table service of Ariel (103). Ariel was freed by Prospero, and became his instrument. Neilson writes, Prospero thinks-plans, but cannot practice. He needs a working agent to carry out his schemes (105). Caliban, Prosperos wayward servant, warns the co-conspirators in his plot to kill Prospero, Remember/ initiative to possess his books, for without them/Hes but a sot as I am, nor hath not/One spirit to command (3.2.86-89). Without the knowledge he has gained from his books, Prospero would have no to a greater extent power than Caliban. Prospero is a magician, yet h... ...om/servlet/LitRCJohnson, W. Stacy. The Genesis of Ariel. Shakespeare Quarterly. 11.3 (July 1951) 205-210. Rpt. in Shakespeare for Students. Book II. Literature Resource Center. Gale Group. Payson L ib., Malibu. 20 Feb. 2001. http//www.galenet.com/servlet/LitRCJones, Norman. Shakespeares England. A Companion to Shakespeare. Ed. David Scott Kastan. Oxford Blackwell, 1999. 25-42.Lee, Sir Sidney. Calibans Visits to England. Cornhill Magazine. 201 (March 1913) 333, 341-45. Rpt. in Caliban. Ed. Harold Bloom. New York Chelsea, 1992. 19-23.Martz, William J. The Place of the Tempest in Shakespeares Universe of Comedy. Kansas Coronado P, 1978.Neilson, Francis. Shakespeare and the Tempest. Rindge, NH Smith, 1956.Skura, Meredith Anne. The Case of Colonialism in the Tempest. Caliban.. Ed. Harold Bloom. New York Chelsea, 1992. 221-241.

Gene Therapy for Cancer Essay -- Research Papers

Cancer occurrs by the production of multiple mutations in a single cell that causes it to proliferate out of control. Cancer cells ofttimes different from their normal neighbors by a host of specific phenotypic changes, such as rapid division rate, invasion of new cellular territories, high-pitched metabolic rate, and altered shape. Some of those mutations may be transmitted from the parents through the germ line. Others arise de novo in the somatic cell lineage of a position cell. Cancer-promoting mutations can be identified in a variety of ways. They can be cloned and studied to learn how they can be controlled.Several methods such as surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy have been used to treat cancers. The cancer patients who are not helped by these therapies may be treated by factor therapy. Gene therapy is the insertion of a deceaseal gene into the cells of a patient to correct an inborn error of metabolism, to alter or repair an acquired genetic abnormality, and to provide a new function to a cell.Two basic types of gene therapy have been applied to humans, germinal and somatic (1). Germinal gene therapy, which introduces transgenic cells into the germ line as well as into the somatic cell population, not only achieve a cure for the individual treated, but some gametes could also carry the corrected genotype. Somatic gene therapy focuses only on the body, or soma, attempting to effect a reversal of the disease phenotype by treating some somatic tissues in the affected individual.One of the most undimmed approaches to emerge from the improved understanding of cancer at the molecular level is the possibility of using gene therapy to selectively target and destroy tumor cells, for example, the detriment of tumor suppressor genes ... ...rine Interleukin-4 Displays Potent Anti-tumor Activity In Vivo. Cell 57. P. 503-512. 8. Trojan, J. Et al. Treatment and Prevention of Rat Glioblastoma by Immunogenic C6 Cells Expressing Antisense Insulin-like Growth Fa ctor I RNA. scientific discipline 259. p. 94-97. 9. Hwu, P. Et al. 1993. Functional and Molecular Characterization of Tumor-infiltrating Lymphocytes Transduced with Tumor Necrosis Factor-r cDNA for the Gene Therapy of Cancer in Humans. J. Immunol. 150. p. 4104-4115. 10. Sorrentino, B.P. et al. 1992. Selection of Drug-Resistant Bone Marrow Cells in Vivo After Retroviral absent of Human MDR1. Science 257. P. 99-103. 11. Oldfield, E.H., Culver, K.W., Ram, Z., and Blaese, R.M. 1993. Gene Therapy for the Treatment of Brain Tumors using Intra-Tumoral Transduction with the Thymidine Kinase Gene and Intravenous ganciclovir. Hum. Gene Ther. 4. P. 39-69.

Smoking Cigarettes :: Argumentative Persuasive Example Essays

In 1990, 72 million bottles of a popular mineral water were voluntarily recalled because of undersize traces of benzene. The sess from one pack of unfiltered cigarettes has as much benzene as 169 bottles of the contaminated water.Main pointsWhats in a cigarette?Whats are the personal effectsWhats a smoking addictionWhats in a cigarette?In a cigarette there are many distressing substances. Some of them that are listed behind me are Carbon monoxide, Nitrogen oxides Hydrogen cyanide, Ammonia, Nicotine, Tar, and many other toxic irritants. Tobacco smoke is a mixture of gases and small particles made up of water, tar and nicotine. The tar is a mixture of hundreds of toxic chemicals, many of which are known to cause cancer.The high temperature from the burning end of a cigarette is like a miniature chemical factory. It puts out many much chemicals than are found in tobacco that has not been lit. Altogether more than 4,000 chemical compounds have been identified in tobacco smoke.The ch emicals that cause cancer are mainly in the tar. Tar, together with some of the irritant gases, may similarly be partly responsible for chronic bronchitis and emphysema. Nitrogen oxides are suspected, only the main agents responsible are not yet known. Neither nicotine nor carbon monoxide causes cancer, but they probably work together as causes of the heart diseases associated with smoking.What is an addiction?A smoking addiction means a person has formed an uncontrollable dependence on cigarettes to the point where stopping smoking would cause severe emotional, mental, or physical reactions. Everyone knows that smoking is harmful and addictive, but only a few mickle realize just how dangerous it can be and how addictive it is. Chances are that about one in three smokers who do not stop entrust eventually die because of their smoking. On average, they will die 10 to 15 years earlier than they would have died from other causes. Most smokers want to stop and do try, but only one i n three people try to stop permanently before age 60. By this time there consistence has been deteriorating. The reason why so many people fail to stop is because they are addicted. Nicotine is the drug in tobacco that causes addiction. It is absorbed and enters the bloodstream, done the lungs when smoke is inhaled, and through the lining of the mouth. Nicotine is drug that affects the activity of the brain. It also has a relaxing effect, especially at times of stress.

Joseph Stalin: Did his Rule Benefit Russian Society and the Russian People? :: Joseph Stalin Essays

Joseph Stalin Did his Rule Benefit Russian Society and the Russian People?In this musical composition I plan to prove that even though Stalin made improvementsin the Russian industrial system, his rule did not benefit Russian society andthe Russian people. In order to accomplish this, several questions must be asked.How did Stalin affect Russias industrial power? How did Stalin try to changeRussias agricultural system? What changes did Stalin make in society? What wereStalins purges, and who did they effect?Joseph Vissarionovich Djugashvili was born on December 21, 1879, on thesouthern slopes of the Caucasus mountains, in the town of Gori. His mother,Ekaterina was the daughter of a peasant who married at 15 and who lost herfirst three children at birth. Vissarion, his father, was a self-employedshoemaker who had a violent temper (Marrin 6-7).Young Djugashvili was small and wiry and had a late pitted face from asmall pox attack that nearly killed him. He also had blood poisoning in his leftarm that was in all probability caused by Vissarions beating fists. The arm would stiffenat the elbow joint and wither, making it lame and useless for the rest of hislife (Lewis 8 Marrin 8).He was sanctified to only one person, his mother, and her only ambitionwas for her son to become a priest and to bless her with his own hands. But,this dream was crushed when Joseph was expelled from Tiflis Theological Seminaryfor practice forbidden books such as Marx and Lenin (Lewis 8 Marrin 20). aft(prenominal) his expulsion from Tiflis school, Joseph became a revolutionary.He organized strikes and demonstrations at factories and also found ways to pull ahead money for Lenin and the Bolshevik party. He was banished to Siberia sixtimes between the years 1903 and 1917. Each time, he escaped easily, except thelast, when he was released because of the February revolution (Lewis 19 Marrin24). After the death of his first wife, Ekaterina Svanidze, Joseph became morecold and tough. He gav e the child that his wife bore him to her parents and evenchose a new name for himself, Stalin, the Man of Steel (Marrin 26). and so came the October Revolution and the rise of Lenin and theBolsheviks. Stalin became general secretary of the Bolshevik partys CentralCommittee. He was also the commissar of the Workers and Peasants Inspectorateand the commissar of nationalities (McKay 927 Treadgold 205). After Lenins,death Stalin gained power by allying himself with the moderates to charge up off hisrival, Leon Trotsky, who was a radical and another member of the Central

Philosophy Essay -- Socrates

There are three different parts of elements in ones soul c completelyed Reason, somatic appetites and inwardness overdue to the inner conflict. Each part of the soul is doing its own job. A man set up have two different responses from his inner world when he has a conflict to decide. For example, a man was thirsty. He losss to drink some water because his appetite is telling him that he needs to quench. While his dry land part go forth list out all the rational springs for avoiding him from beverage, such as the water can make you sick. When the mans desire was high than reason then the sprite pull up stakes appear to support with appetite (138). However on that point is another situation when the spirit testament help reason out. When the soul is split up into factions, it is far more ready to be up in arms on the side of reason (138). Reason can address as cognition because it is the leader of the soul. It gives rational orders for spirit to follow, so they coul d work together to hold the appetites. Then spirit can symbolize courage because the spirit is not panic-stricken of against enemies in order to carry out its mission for holding the appetites in all circumstances because appetite is like the many another(prenominal)-headed of the monster as it mentions in Chapter XXXIV. The many-headed symbolized the divided up mind of the monster. It needs the lion to help the man to control the many-headed monster since the power of the man will be weak when there are many desires of the monster. Hence, the man symbolized the reason and the lion symbolized the spirit. Moreover, there shouldnt be any internal conflict between these three since they are all doing a capacious job. This phenomenon of performing good cooperation is called temperance. According to Socrates the reason for all this is that each part ... ... careful since once mess had chosen for the character they want to be such as be an animal or human being, and then its their d uty to be responsible for their decision. At the end of the level it tells the part when people pass through the River of Unmindfulness. That all the people Required to drink a certain measure of this water, and some have not the apprehension to save them from drinking more. Every man as he drinks forgets everything (359). Which means if a person drinks too much water then he will not suppose that there always has penalty for being unsporting, thus his moral will not going to be increased because he will keep doing unjust thing and thinks there is no punish for it. In conclusion because of immortality, people understand the concept of being unjust need to turn up the punishment, which helps a person, can have better moral understanding. Philosophy Essay -- SocratesThere are three different parts of elements in ones soul called Reason, physical appetites and spirit due to the inner conflict. Each part of the soul is doing its own job. A man can have two differe nt responses from his inner world when he has a conflict to decide. For example, a man was thirsty. He wants to drink some water because his appetite is telling him that he needs to quench. While his reason part will list out all the rational reasons for avoiding him from drinking, such as the water can make you sick. When the mans desire was higher than reason then the sprite will appear to support with appetite (138). However there is another situation when the spirit will help reason out. When the soul is divided into factions, it is far more ready to be up in arms on the side of reason (138). Reason can consider as wisdom because it is the leader of the soul. It gives rational orders for spirit to follow, so they could work together to hold the appetites. Then spirit can symbolize courage because the spirit is not afraid of against enemies in order to carry out its mission for holding the appetites in all circumstances because appetite is like the many-headed of the monster as it mentions in Chapter XXXIV. The many-headed symbolized the divided mind of the monster. It needs the lion to help the man to control the many-headed monster since the power of the man will be weak when there are many desires of the monster. Hence, the man symbolized the reason and the lion symbolized the spirit. Moreover, there shouldnt be any internal conflict between these three since they are all doing a great job. This phenomenon of performing good cooperation is called temperance. According to Socrates the reason for all this is that each part ... ... careful since once people had chosen for the character they want to be such as be an animal or human being, and then its their duty to be responsible for their decision. At the end of the story it tells the part when people pass through the River of Unmindfulness. That all the people Required to drink a certain measure of this water, and some have not the wisdom to save them from drinking more. Every man as he drinks forgets ev erything (359). Which means if a person drinks too much water then he will not remember that there always has penalty for being unjust, thus his moral will not going to be increased because he will keep doing unjust thing and thinks there is no punish for it. In conclusion because of immortality, people understand the concept of being unjust need to bear the punishment, which helps a person, can have better moral understanding.

Consumer Decision On Phones :: essays research papers

Due to the speed of technological advances nowadays, it is increasing difficult for anyone to predict the grocery storeing strategy for an electronic device. As for tele earpieces today, they be becoming more than and more sophisticated in both capabilities and application of these capabilities. A potential buyer is nevertheless confronted with decisions cordless or non-cordless, caller ID or no caller ID and so on. Well, by analyzing this market through an economists point of view, the quality of product almost always grow directly according to price. To analyze the 1999 phone market fully using the neoclassical approach, many factors would have to be discussed. As discussed in the Time article by Katie Hafner, Everything but a operate Phone Choices, telephone prices ranges are related to their capabilities. The amount of consumption of these various goods solely depends on the price and the utility that consumers receive from purchasing the product. When deciding to leverage a telephone, a consumer would most likely to separate telephone capabilities into different categories first and then choose from a selection of phones that best suit their inevitably (their utility). The amount of goods sold by a company would depend on the price of the phone and how it competes with other companies in the market. Therefore, in order to effectively market a new line of telephones, the capabilities of a telephone and its price must be taken into consideration. First, a research must be done on consumer preference and what population it would be served. Empirical data must show a significant number of demand for a specific capability in front the production is run (ex. whether if there are enough couch potatos in United States that desire a telephone which is integrated into a remote carry for the television). Second, the price of the new product must be competitive in the market. By comparing the new line of product to its competitors, the price should be deline ate at a level that is weighted according to its unique functions. Henceforth, it is with these above factors in consideration that a company will be able to do business more successfully.Since this is not a perfect world, consumers do not have perfect information about the products they have purchased. In addition, there are important issues that the neoclassic theory of consumer demand failed to address above. The neoclassic theory of consumer demand cannot predict the demand for new products and explain the theory of want insane asylum through advertising and effective marketing.

Essay on the Devil in Paradise Lost, Holy Bible, Faust, and Devil and T

The Devils Role in Paradise Lost, The Bible, Faust, andThe Devil and Tom Walker The devils role as the inspiration for rock-and-roll is already hale documented and commonly understood. Perhaps less well documented is the role of the Devil as inspiration for literature. The Devil has played an active role in literature for quite a while with his name appearing in stories for centuries. The historical devil has not always been personified. Initially, in religious settings, he was represented as a feeling or power, in attendance as the force of evil, an antagonist to goodness and divinity, and temptation for humans. Although not always represented as human, he has always been represented. In fact, demonstrating that he has always been an uneraseable threatening force, early religious accounts show that his existence actually precedes the worship of a benign and virtuously good Deity.1 Much later, certainly by the time of the blues of the 1920s and 1930s, songwriters were repeating th e tradition of representing the devil as a person. Perhaps the almost famous example is Robert Johnsons Cross Road Blues, in which the singer describes a dangerous meeting with the devil while hitchhiking. In southern literature, Flannery OConnor drew from Poe and Hawthorne to deck this, as well.2 A few centuries of literary evolution have not only reconfigured the devil, they have shifted the site of his battles from the heavens to the earth. Essentially, his battles changed arenas three times.3 First, the devil battled God in their once-shared home -- the arena of Heaven. After this falling out, the devil and God competed for the hearts of men in parables, as in the story of Adam and Eve in the Garden of Eden. The third, mo... ... Rudwin, p. xi When Satan was asked to explain the cause of Gods enmity...he replied I wanted to be an author. 16 Carus, p. 407. 17 Russell, p. 12. 18 Revard, Stella Purce, The War in Heaven (Ithaca Cornell University Press, 1980), p. 234. 19 Levine, p. 403. 20 Saxon, Lyle and Robert Tallant, Gumbo Ya-Ya (Gretna, LA Pelican Publishing, 1987), p. 80. 21 Irving, in Rudwin, p. 31. 22 Werblowski, p. 96. 23 Caballero, in Rudwin, p. 154.24 Caballero, in Rudwin, p. 161.25 Werblowski, p. 219.26 Baudelaire, Charles Pierre, in Rudwin, p. 222.27 Thackeray, William Makepeace, in Rudwin, p. 79.28 Poe, p. 48229 Caballero, in Rudwin, p. 157.30 Carus, pp. 407.31 Carus, p. 7. Also, ...there seems to be no exception to the rule that fear is always the first incentive to religious worship. Carus, p. 6.32 Russell, p. 12.33 Rudwin, p. xi.

Augustus of Primaporta Analysis

The statute Augustus of Primaporta depicts the Roman emperor Octavian, son and heir of Julius Caesar and defeater of Mark Antony and Cleopatra. Created circa 20 C.E., and found in the collection plate of Octavians wife Livia at Primaporta, this marble statue today stands in the Musei Vaticani in Rome (Janson 2007b 191).Measuring 6 feet 8 inches in height, and perhaps a copy of a bronze from around 20 BCE, the Augustus of Primaporta depicts Octavian as an ageless youth, as did all statues of Octavian until his death in his late seventies (Janson 2007b 191). Based on the bronze Doryphoros ( impale bearer) by Polykleitos, which depicts a perfectly h work uponious and balanced male athletic body in contrapposto (hips tilted such that one leg seems to be moving while the other stands still) supported by a tree stump, the Augustus of Primaporta presents Octavian Augustus in a heroic, idealized contrapposto form (Janson 2007a 121).Smooth-faced Octavian is shown in this statue wearing batt le armor, with his arm raised in a gesture of address in order to signify his claim to authority (Janson 2007b 192).This orators gesture had been adapted from another(prenominal) historical statue, the first century BCE Aulus Metellus, a bronze statue depicting an orator that today can be seen in the Museo Archeologico Nazionale in Florence (Stokstad 197). Next to his right ankle, a small Cupid (also known as Eros, the son of Venus) can be seen playing with a dolphin. This cupid is not merely decorative, but rather serves as a mess up to strengthen the statue (Janson 2007b 192).The statute contains more symbolic references to Octavian Augustuss claims to power. His inspired claims to power are represented through several visual references. To begin with, like the Egyptians and Greeks originally him, and many Roman emperors after, Augustus statue represents him as being enveloped in an air of divinity (Janson 2007a 121).The statues generally superhuman appearance is augmented by Octavians evident feet, which are the mark of a god, and the Cupid, which represents the descent of the Julian family (of which Augustus was part) from Venus through Aeneas, his Trojan ancestor (Janson 2007b 192). His earthly claims to power are displayed through references to his legions and diplomatical victories.The dolphin represents his earthly claim to power by evoking the sea at Actium where Octavian Augustus defeated Mark Antony and Cleopatra and ended 100 years of civil war in the Roman Republic (Janson 2007b 192, Lodge 1).Augustus breastplate, which depicts an allegory in which either Tiberius or the god Mars accepting Roman standards from a Parthian soldier, recalls his diplomatic victory over the Parthians in 20 BCE, when he was able to negotiate the return of some Roman legionary standards that had been captured in 53 and 36 BCE (Janson 2007a 122). Finally, his orators pose symbolizes his ability to rule by reason and persuasion, rather than through force (Stokstad 198).The Augustus of Primaporta was a part of the Augustan period, a new Roman wishful thinker movement that was grounded in the appearance of the everyday world (Stokstad 197, Honour 198). This type of mold assimilates the traditions of ancient Greece with more modern Roman references. This statue, a good example of the movement, has been described as a sophisticated combination of Greek idealism and Roman individuality, which came together to form a new Augustan ideal (Stokstad 197).The godlike idealized body of Augustus, with its perfect Greek athletic grade, its tight cap of layered curls, its prominent brow and nose, and its contrapposto pose, is combined with realistic portraiture in the channelise so that Augustus features are clearly distinguishable (Stokstad 197, Lodge 4).This type of Roman idealist sculpture was frequently used as imperial political propaganda. The references to divine and earthly claims to power and the posture and beauty of the statue, combined with the distinctive portraiture, stand for the proposition that the individual Octavian Augustus was a noble and powerful ruler.The visual imagery of the statues of this time, such as the Augustus of Primaporta, was key in creating a new mythology of the imperial line (Lodge 2). This statue solidified and paid homage to Augustus claim to authority by depicting his many claims to rule. Later statues of Roman emperors would draw on the Augustus of Primaporta as propaganda to tie them closer to the Julian line (Lodge 3).Another example of the Augustan style, which similarly shows Augustus in a extra light for propagandistic purposes is the Via Labicana Augustus, which originally dates from 20 BCE, and a copy of which can be found in the Palazzo Massimo alle Terme at the National Museum in Rome (Lodge 2).This sculpture shows Octavian Augustusagain with distinguishable features on the headdressed as pontifex maximus, the highest priest in the ancient roman religion. Showing Augustus as an idealized religious figure spoke of him as a virtuous and pious citizen of Rome, and a conserver of traditional Roman values, which conveyed another type of authority in addition to the more military and diplomatic authority portrayed in the Augustus of Primaporta (Lodge 7).The image in the Via Labicana Augustus, when combined with that of the Augustus of Primaporta, shows an imperial figure who ruled justly, piously, and well, and with the support of both heaven and earth.Works CitedHonour, Hugh & John Fleming. A World History of Art. London Lawrence King Publishing, Ltd., 2005. 196-199.Janson, Anthony F. & H.W. Janson, A Short History of Art. 7th ed. New tee shirt Pearson Education, Inc., 2007a. 121-122.Janson, Anthony F. Jansons History of Art. 7th ed. New Jersey Pearson Education, Inc., 2007b. 191-193.Lodge, Nancy. Images of Roman Power Roman Imperial Sculpture. 1-7. available at http//www4.vjc.edu/gems/NancyLodge/ArtasPropaganda.pdf.Stokstad, Marilyn. Art History. 2nd ed. New Jersey Pearson Education, Inc., 2005. 197-198.

Modernism vs. the era of realism in art history

Modernism in device history is used to strike to cunning forms that according to Witcombe (2000) date back roughly from 1860 to 1970, starting with the paintings of douard Manet in the 1860s. The issue of historical dating or definition of art forms in art history is a debated one, but this paper will not undertake debates relating to the dating of different epochs in art history. Going by Witcombes definition, it could be said that different categorizations or sub-eras under modernism can be made e.g. Postimpressionism, Symbolism, Fauvism and Expressionism, Constructivism, and Surrealism. (Chipp 1968)Modernism as a general concept symbolises the age of prescience that began in Europe from the seventeenth through to the eighteenth centuries and witnessed the ascendancy of science and reason and the rejection of absolute beliefs passed down from theology and classical writers. The break with the ancients and the focus on the modern man as the center of intellectual activity and knowledge gum olibanum typified the modernist era. The use of science and reason was seen as presenting humans with the ability to mold the problems that face human society.In the area of art as well, the era of modernism besides signalled the break with the classical depiction of looker that idealised beauty in an unattainable form. In this sense, Realism can be said to be part of the modernist definition in art history. (Witcombe, 2000) New forms of beauty that were not idealistic were explored through paintings and other art forms like sculpture and architecture.The term Realism or the Realist School refers to the nineteenth century art movement that go from the art forms of the Neoclassicalists and the Romantics. The painting of artists like Gustave Courbet, Honor Daumier, John Singleton Copley, Thomas Eakins, and Ignace Henri Theodore Fantin-Latour, typified the Realist era in art history. The paintings of the Realists depicted everyday characters and situations instead of the idealist and theatrical presentations in the paintings of the Neoclassicalists and the Romantics.Realism thus sought to present paintings that are as original as the subject matter being painted. Gustave Courbet for instance saw his paintings as the pursuance of truth and as such presented nature in sometimes unsettling truths that ruffled the sensibilities of the society. In his LOrigine du monde (origin of the world) painted in 1866 for instance, Courbet depicted in graphic detail, a nude woman and her genitalia, in a very natural and realistic manner without any embellishments of an idealized beauty.The realist era could in a sense can also be said to be an interface between modernism and the neoclassical era. The pursuit and depiction of truth in its honest and sometimes ugly reality could be said to be the precursor of the modernist era in art history.The depiction of nature and natural everyday situations in paintings in the Realist era could thus be found in the paint ings of the Postimpressionist painter Paul Cezanne. Cezanne for instance stated in a letter in 1866 (October 19 1866) to his boyhood friend, Emile Zola, that all pictures painted inside, in the studio, will never be as good as the things done outside. When out-of-door scenes are represented, the contrasts between figures and the ground are astounding and the landscape is magnificent. I see some superb things and I shall have to make up my mind only if to do things out-of-doors. (cited by Chipp 1968, 16)Vincent cutting edge Gogh also commented rough the realistic presentation of his painting The Potato Eaters, 1885. He stated in a letter to his brother in 1885 that he wanted the Potato Eaters painting to prove to be the real peasant picture. I know it is. But he who prefers to see peasants in their Sunday-best may do as he likes. I personally am convinced I get better results by painting them in their roughness than by giving them a conventional charm. (cited by Chipp 1968, 31)I t must be noted however that whereas Realism typified the art form of a particular school of art notably in France and England (the Barbizon School and the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood), different schools of art or epochs in art history can be categorized under modernism. As stated earlier Postimpressionist painters like Cezanne van Gogh explored a naturalist subject matter in their paintings.However, the Postimpressionists broke away from the impressionistic/naturalist ethos of Realism and explored a more emotional and braw presentation of nature in their paintings. The Postimpressionist era with its emphasis on the vibrant use of colours and emotion thus paved the way for other modernist art forms like Symbolism, Cubism, and Fauvism to emerge.Symbolism for example started exploring the depiction of the artists personal feelings in paintings. (Chipp 1968, 48) The subject matter was thus not issues that were exterior to the artist and could only be found in nature. A subjective form of expressing the artists feelings even in the portrayal of exterior subject matter became the emphasis. This was done through beastly presentations in the use of colors and form.Selz (in Chipp 1968, 124) thus argues that The Symbolists attitude of evoking sensations by means of forms and colors established the basis for the trend toward abstraction which is important to the art of the twentieth century.ReferencesHerschel B. Chipp (with contributions by Peter Selz and Joshua C. Taylor) Theories of Modern Art A Source Book by Artists and Critics. (Berkeley University of California Press, 1968)Christopher L.C.E. Witcombe, Modernism (2000) http//witcombe.sbc.edu/modernism/roots.html (accessed on 18/03/08)

Persuasive speech on volunteer work Essay

IntroIt seems like most great deal who are trying to influence you to do declare oneself crap are always trying to get you at their superstar specific company or organization. They show you totally the benefits of operative(a) there and everything you should get out of it, all the reasons why its the best place to go. Im sure one reason after other goes in one ear and out the other, especially when you have to listen to so many of them. Well today I want to discuss why any proffer work is important in itself and its not so much about(predicate) where you go or what you do still preferably that you go out there and do it. First I result hold up with the importance of volunteering and why you soulally should get involved, then I will talk about why volunteering should be voluntary and at a place that interests you (thats not something we are used to holding about but an important point nonetheless), and last tell you about what I learned during my volunteer work and wh y the Riley Arena Ice Rink in Cody WY is one great(p) option for getting out there and starting to volunteer.BodyThe Importance of Volunteering1. How it helps the community and why it is neededa. We all live in a community and the condition of it affects who we are and what we do. If its run down or has high standards b. A simple act of kindness can change a unharmed persons day or even their life c. Volunteering provides needed labor that may otherwise not be provided i. WY is ranked 18th in the country for volunteer work with about 30 Percent of residents consistently volunteering. (www.VolunteeringinAmerica.gov) its a pretty commodity number but I think we can do better. ii. In 2012 a total of 14.8 Million hours of work was given by WY residents resulting in $327 Million dollars worth of service iii. The sad part- a big amass of those people are all over the age of 55. We need young people do to this too Im sure your thinking comfortably thats because I have ont really get anything out of it, thats why only old people do itbut that geniuss to my beside point of how it helps you2. How it helps you specificallya. Learn new skills that can come in handy in lifei. According to www.worldvolunteerweb.org 73 percent of employers would rather carry a person with volunteer work than without. and 94 percent of employers think that volunteer work can add useful skills to the job. ii. 94 percent of employees who volunteer actively either got a raise in salary or promoted over the employees who dont volunteer. If the raise came down to you and one other personb. Increased sense of self-worthi. People who volunteer actively are 63 percent more confident in themselves according to that same study. I dont accredit about you but I sure could use a bit more confidence, especially up here. ii. It can give you a sense of belonging and of world needed. This is bigger for men than woman because a lot of times men want to be useful and seen as doing good for the benefi t of others. Its who we are and volunteering is a great way to accomplish that.c. Provides opportunity to meet new peoplei. Meeting new people could lead to contacts in the future and its always a good idea to know as many people as possible, whether its people you are working with or helping serve ii. You never know when having friends will come in handyiii. Can introduce you to people in completely unalike walk of life or environments and that could be life changing in itself.Why Volunteering Should Be Voluntary1. We usually dont think about what doing volunteer work really means. We tend to skip across a big pointthat its our choice to do.2. According to Google.com the word voluntary comes from the Latin word Voluntas which means out of free willa. If we are spillage to pick somewhere to volunteer at it should be somewhere that we want to work at. Make it something thats important to you This will help in multiple ways including i. Increased happiness when doing the work. No on e wants to be bored all day with something they dont believe is important. ii. The quality of work is improved which makes the place you are helping at even more thankful iii. reek of self-worth is even higher because we are helping with something that we know is neededb. If you dont volunteer with something you valueyou will get bored and not respect doing the work thus resulting in less time spent doing the work. So whats the point then? Its all about our will and what we think is right.Riley Arena Ice Rink now I get to tell you all about my work here and why its a great place to start a volunteering line of achievement at1. Background of Riley Arenaa. Ice Skating Rink in Cody WY that started in 1999 by Mr.Riley (according to the riley arena website that is) b. During hot months it also holds banquets and other large gatherings which can be scheduled through their website c. Homes the YellowstoneQuake hockey team2. Why its a good starta. The work wasnt too hard, mostly just ti me consuming. We mopped the floor and bleachers a few times b. They were very flexible with the hours that we wanted to come in help and always seemed thankful for us to be there. c. It really does look great on a resume and will let people know you volunteered at a cool place (it is an ice rink after all)3. How and why it fit mea. I found a lot of pride in volunteering here because I felt like its somewhere that doesnt get a lot of attention but still needed people to help at, even if it was cleaning bathrooms. b. Although I wasnt out saving the world, or the children, or the animals, or the elderlyI was still making a difference in peoples lives.ConclusionIn the end thats what really matters anyway right, helping people in need and being a blessing in someones life. Volunteering is about helping the community around you and at the same time helping yourself, whether that is advancing your career or just making yourself feel good. You should try to volunteer somewhere that you beli eve is important and that you can make a difference, otherwise it wont be fun for anyone involved. If youre looking for somewhere to start your volunteering life then you could try out the Riley Arena but more importantly than going there is that you just get out there. Take a little time out of yourbusy schedule and make a difference in someones live, because you never know what you will get out in return.Thank youWorks Citedhttp//www.volunteeringinamerica.govhttp//www.worldvolunteerweb.orghttp//www.helpguide.orghttp//www.rileyarena.coma

Senior Science Half Yearly Revision

Senior Science Half-Yearly Revision 1. Surface tension A property of the find of a liquid. It is what shits the surface portion of liquid to be attracted to another surface, such as that of another portion of liquid. Surface tension is caused by cohesion (the attraction of grains to analogous molecules). Since the molecules on the surface of the liquid are not surrounded by like molecules on altogether sides, they are more attracted to their neighbours on the surface. Mercury has a high surface tension. The meniscus of water supply is concave whilst the meniscus of mercury is convex.When a water strider is on the surface of the fluid, the surface under tension will behave like an elastic membrane. There will be a small depression on the surface of the water. The steep components of the forces by the molecules on the object will balance out the weight of the object. 2. Biomaterials are special materials that are biocompatible. They are able to function in play with the livi ng tissue with minimal rejection from the body. A biomedical device are implants that are engineered from biomaterial and designed to perform specific functions of the body.Titanium alloy low-density, non-toxic, biocompatible, strong, and non-corrosive. Plastics (polymers) biocompatible, not-toxic, non-corrosive, smooth, flexible, and low-density. 3. Muscles Muscles confront like bundles of pale pink tissue which pull the bone. Tendons Tendons are shiny white tissues at the ends of the muscles that attach muscles to bones. Ligaments Ligaments connect bones to other bones at joints. They look like a shiny white covering of the joint surfaces. Cartilage Between the bones is another shiny white material that is slippery.This is cartilage, which helps the bones get without grinding against one another, or without causing trauma. 4. Why is it important for detergents to be biodegradable Non-biodegradable detergents could build up in waterways and cause significant and long-term damage. perishable can be broken down by the action of living things like bacteria and other microbes. 5. Transdermal Patches Slow and steady drug play out directly into the bloodstream is the main benefit of trim patches. The drug is encased in a polymer which slowly releases the drug. E. g. Nicotine patches.Subdermal Implants Devices implanted under the skin are also being developed to deliver drugs at a controlled rate. E. g. Contraceptives. It consists of six flexible silicon tubes filled with a five-year supply of the contraceptive hormone. It is implanted in the upper arm, and small amounts of the hormone continuously seep through the permeable tubes into the bloodstream. 6. Water is important in making medicines because generally, the more water soluble a drug, the fast will be its absorption. It can be administered orally (as solutions, or in capsules or tablets) and by injection. Water acts as a solvent. . What causes the sound of a trice The first embrace sound (lub) is caused by the acceleration and deceleration of blood and a vibration of the heart at the time of the closure of the tricuspid and mitral valves. The second heart sound (dub) is caused by the same acceleration and deceleration of blood and vibrations at the time of closure of the pulmonic and aortic valves. Basically, the sound comes from the heart valves closing. 8. Surfactants are wetting agents that lower the surface tension of a liquid, allowing easier alloting, and lower the interfacial tension between two liquids.Surfactants improve waters ability to wet things, spread over surfaces, and seep into dirty clothes fibres. One end of their molecule is attracted to water, while the other end is attracted to dirt and grease. So the surfactant molecules help water to get a hold of grease, break it up, and wash it away. Soaps and detergents are both emulsifying agents and surfactants. 9. Colloid a type of mixture in which one substance is dispersed evenly throughout another. Particles that remain suspended for a long time. Suspension a mixture containing particles that settle out or form layers.Particles that settle out or form layers. Solute the substance to be dissolved. Solvent the substance in which to be dissolved in. Solution a group of molecules that are mixed up in a completely even distribution. Dissolved substances. Mixture is when two or more different substances are mixed together but not feature chemically. 10. Non-invasive medical techniques X-ray and Ultrasound. Advantages does make an incision into the skin and short or no hospital stay. Disadvantages whitethorn not be able to detect all problems.Minimally invasive Keyhole surgery and Angioplasty. Advantages get a detailed diagnostic report. Disadvantages long hospital stay. 11. Hydrophilic refers to a physical property of a molecule that can transiently bond with water (H2O) through hydrogen bonding. Heads stick in the water, tails stick out of the water. Hydrophobic is t he physical property of a molecule that is repelled from a mass of water. Tails stick in the water, heads stick out of the water. 12. If plaque or fats get deposited in the arteries, it slowly blocks blood from silklike freely to the heart.Plaque deposits that have built up inside arteries can be reduced by the technique called angioplasty. An empty and collapsed balloon on a guide wire, known as a balloon catheter, is passed into the narrowed locations and then inflated to a fixed size. The balloon crushes the fatty deposits, so opening up the blood vessel to improved flow, and the balloon is then collapsed and withdrawn. 13. Lubricants Use Reduces friction between moving parts. Precautions Some are flammable-keep away from flames. Pesticides Use Kills pests.Precautions Toxic-do not swallow, smoke or spill on skin. Solvents Use Dissolves dirt on clothes, turpentine to clean paintbrushes, oven cleaners to dissolve fat. Precautions Some are flammable and toxic. Drain and ove n cleaners are corrosive and will burn skin badly. Do not swallow, inhale or spill on skin. Cosmetics Use Perfumes to produce a odorous and pleasant scent. Make-up to change appearance. Hair gel to change a particular hairstyle. Precautions May cause an allergic reaction in susceptible people. Sprays may be dangerous to inhale.Preservatives Use Prevent bacteria growing in food. Precautions May cause illness if eaten. Sulphur dioxide may cause asthma. May cause learning difficulties. 14. Diagram of the Heart 15. Parts of the Digestive System 16. The pH of the stomach is between 2 -3. This acidic condition will help bulge out bacteria and mix the food with digestive juices. The pH of the small intestine is between 7. 5-8. This alkaline condition helps in complete digestion and absorption of the food. 17. Role of skin Helps maintain a constant body temperature.Micro-flora Protects the body from disease. 18. Water-soluble vitamins 8 B vitamins and vitamin C. Fat-soluble vitamins Vitamins A, D, E and K. Water-soluble vitamins dissolve easily in water, and in general, are readily excreted from the body, to the degree that urinary output is a strong predictor of vitamin consumption. Because they are not readily stored, consistent daily intake is important. Fat-soluble vitamins are imprisoned through the intestinal tract with the help of lipids (fats). They are more likely to accumulate in the body.

The Kiss: Brancusi and Rodin

Auguste Rodin was a French artist most famous for his sculpting. He was born in 1840 and survived into the Twentieth century, dying in November of 1917. He possessed and innate ability to sculpt in clay, creating dynamic movement in roughly pock marked human figures with a senior high degree of realism. His execute was not well received initially though he came into vogue rather quickly.He was schooled in a traditional manner on the Ecole de Beaux Arte in Paris but in his work he was in the vanguard of the movement toward modern sculpture (Wikipedia.org Rodin). Constantin Brancusi was born in Romania in 1876 and died in 1957. His sculptures were simple, reflecting his background as a stonemason in his native land. Having run away from home at an early age to escape the abuse of his develop and brothers, he impressed an employer with his carving ability and the man financed his secondary education at a crafts school where he graduated with honors. He then accompanied the Buchargon st School of Fine Arts (Wikipedia.org Brancusi).Brancusi made his way to Paris, the center of the world of art at that time, and made the acquaintance of fellow artists and intellectuals (Franck & Liebow). For two age he labored in the workshop of Antonin Mercie of the Paris Ecole des Beaux Arte. At that point he was invited to work with the master, Auguste Rodin. Brancusi recognized the genius of Rodin but apparently matte smothered by the essence of the great sculptor and left after a few months. He was quoted as saying that, Nothing can arrest under big trees, (Wikipedia.org Brancusi) Rodin was, at his core, a naturalist, and as consumed with the emotion and character he found in the model as he was in dependably rendering an exact likeness.He also, it was said, believed, more so than other sculptors, that a humans character is revealed in his physical features. His theory was that every portion of the sculpt work had a part to play in communicating the feeling, power and inn er strength of the work. The grip of the toes, for instance, in his Thinker, is depicted to show the intensity with which the overt is going about his task. What makes my Thinker think is that he thinks not only with his brain, with his knitted brow, his distended nostrils and compressed lips, but with every brawn of his arms, back, and legs, with his clenched fist and seize toes (quoted in Wikipedia.org Rodin) he said.While most of Paris sculptors were working in clay and having their work cast in bronze, Brancusi most often labored as a carver and utilized the direct method of creating his sculpture. He removed the superfluous material and was left with his creation. In the case of his original The Kiss, (there are several versions), as the old saw goes, he simple cut off everything that did not look like a pair of kissers. Carved in limestone, it measures 23 x 13 x 10 . It is a highly stylized depiction of a man and woman face to face, their arms entwined, their lips pressed together and their bodies touching.The work gives the impression that the two are so engrossed and joined in love and sensuality that they have become one. Rodins version of the aforesaid(prenominal) field of view is likewise carved directly into stone, in this case, marble, though there exist many replicas of the work in bronze, cast from Rodins original carving. The original human activity was Francesca da Rimini and depicted a scene from Dantes Inferno. It represents an Italian noblewoman who falls in love with her husbands younger brother. The couple are nude statue and embracing, with their lips close, each to the other, but not actually touching, so the kiss is not consummated.Both works by these two contemporary masters, working in the same city, are of the same subject and both are carved directly into stone. Here the similarity between the two ends. Rodins powerful style is seen in the work and there is no question as to what he means to say. The sensuality of the Rodin work is manifest in the texture of the piece and the rendition of muscle and bone. There is a tension in the work that is palpable. Brancusis Kiss is simple and direct. It is highly stylized and cubistic in its conception.There is more than a leading of the primitive in the statue. The two artists chose to handle form in a drastically different manner while addressing the same theme. Rodins work and steady its original title suggest sensuality, passion and perhaps even outright sin. Brancusis Kiss is more suggestive of love than of passion (Art 101). It is static and has no movement to it. The two humans depicted in Brancusis work are bonded as if they are one unit, suggesting a stability and deeper emotional genius than that conveyed by RodinThe two artists have, as would have likely pleased Robert Frost, taken different roads. It is not certain which of the two men chose the one less travelled but there are differences that make it obvious that they diverge. As to which is the better work, that is not possible to determine, for art, like much of life, is subjective and largely up to unmarried taste.But Rodins work is more academic and conventional where Brancusis work is more primal and addresses a basic emotion in the heart and psyche of humanity in perhaps a more direct manner. It is possible to dismiss Brancusis work at first glance, saying that a baby bird could have done it, while Rodins piece has a realism that would belie such a thought.There are those critics who suggest that the Emperor is indeed nude and the Brancusi work is a joke foisted on the art normal much like the attitude many take toward the works of Picasso. Rodins work became agreeable after a period of adjustment and the public began to understand what he meant to convey. Brancusis work is similar in that aspect, and more acceptable as the public gets past their original assessment. Still, both pieces are from the hand of a master who has chosen his own method of bringing his v ision to the world.Works Cited.Franck, D. and Liebow, C. Bohemian Paris Picasso, Modigliani, MatisseAnd the pedigree of Modern Art New York Grove Press 2001Wikipedia.org Auguste Rodin 2007 Retrieved 6-7-07 fromhttp//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auguste_Rodinhttp//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantin_Brancusi_note-brainjuice

Fiction as History Essay

He was known as Gabo to the people living in Colombia and to those who knew him by his reputation. He was non only a short-story writer, a novelist and a screenwriter by profession for he was also a journalistthese were only among the many things which gave him the honor as among the famous writers of Latin the States and one of the most significant 20th century authors. At the age of 65, Gabriel Garcia Marquez was given the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1982 the product of the combination of an earliest life largely influenced by his grandfather and a life lived through the ways and means of journalism after quitting law school (Williams, p. 135).Gabo is considered to be a pioneering author in the Latin American Boom during the 1960s, stemming from the fame he achieved through his masterpiece One Hundred eld of Solitude and his indispensable presence and role in Latin American literature (Maurya, p. 54). One Hundred Years of Solitude has been significantly understood by critics a nd literary scholars as a autobiography of Gabos rendition of the circumstances during the strike that happened back in 1928 in Colombia (Posada-Carbo, p. 401).That magnus opus of Gabo is said to scrutinize the Colombian regimes repressive constitution as well as the strike itself which claimed the lives of many workers. Throughout the course of his career, the literary style known as magical realism has been largely attributed to Gabo as he was the one who popularized the literary technique of using magical events and elements so as to give real experiences the fitting explanations (Hinds and Raymond, p. 897). Gabo is also said to have been an potent writer not only for his fellow Latin Americans but also for fresh authors and budding writers from other nations.For Gabo, reality is a very significant al-Qaida and ingredient in his writings, especially evident in his working In Evil Hour, Big Mamas Funeral and Nobody Writes to the Colonel (Aizenberg, p. 1239). These three works of Gabo shine the kind of Columbian society where he lived inasmuch as they also reflect the reality of life in the nation. The theme of reality is the foundation for the rational organize of the books of Gabo, although European readers may tend to be less aware of the reality that Gabo wants to send across and tend to be more inclined to interpret his works as testimonies to his magical realist craft.The first few years in the career of Gabo Marquez saw a struggling journalist in him. He was literally a travelling journalist simply because he was always on the move, transferring from town to town across Latin America and Europe. At one point, he worked for El Espectador back in 1955 as a correspondent reporting from Rome and Paris. Although the newspaper was shut down by the dictator Rojas Pinilla which took away his position as a journalist, Gabo nevertheless was able to pick up on where he was left and continued his writing career in Mexico City.In the City, he did not only wo rk as a journalist he also worked as a screen writer and as a publicist forwards moving back to Barcelona during the 1970s. Although Gabo was a well-travelled writer, it can be said that he never fails to at least think about his hometown and reflect it on what he has written. Evidence to this is his constant use of the town Macondo in his many stories which reminds the readers of the town of Aracataca where Gabo was born and lived his childhood days (Molen, p. 4). This was true right from the beat when Gabo began writing to the time when he was able to considerably attain success in the literary limelight.Nonetheless, the time when Gabo began writing was a significant event for the literary scene in Hispanic American societies because the literature in those regions was characterized all by realist-modernist or super-regionalism during the middle part of the twentieth century. Those were the times when Latin American writers were busy either writing as a modernist or as a realis tboth having the tendencies to categorize themselves as regional writers or writers who either depict or mask reality in their respective places.Maurya Vibha further suggests that there is an apparent absent history in the Third World conditions of Latin America and a tie-in between postcolonial fiction and a desire to think historically in the works of Gabo (p. 54). If Vibha is indeed right, then there is strong reason to believe that what Gabo did in his works is to provide that link and, in the end, to capture the significance of those third world conditions into a piece of literature which depicts the stark reality in Latin American societies.Apparently, the works of Gabo, if not the course of his life, present the struggles faced by Latin Americans in their own territory as well as in others. In effect, it can be said that Gabos magical realism is indeed a combination of the depiction of the social realities that the author saw in his lifetime and of the literary magic that h e used in depicting those realities.Although European readers may get the impression that the literature of Gabo is magic in itself, it should not be the case that the substance of his works be confined to that magic alone for it transcends the barriers of that magic by portraying reality at its highs and lows. Works Cited Aizenberg, Edna. diachronic Subversion and Violence of Representation in Garcia Marquez and Ouologuem. PMLA 107. 5 (1992) 1239. Hinds, Elizabeth Jane, and Raymond Leslie Williams. Interview with Gabriel Garcia Marquez. PMLA 104. 5 (1989) 897. Maurya, Vibha. Gabriel Garcia Marquez. Social Scientist 11.1 (1983) 54. Molen, Patricia Hart. Potency Vs Incontinence In The Autumn of the Patriarch Of Gabriel Garcia Marquezpotency Vs Incontinence In The Autumn of the Patriarch Of Gabriel Garcia Marquez. Rocky Mountain Review of Language and Literature 33. 1 (1979) 4. Posada-Carbo, Eduardo. Fiction as History The Bananeras and Gabriel Garcia Marquezs One Hundred Years of Solitude. Journal of Latin American Studies 30. 2 (1998) 401. Williams, Raymond Leslie. The Visual Arts, the Poetization of Space and Writing An Interview with Gabriel Garcia Marquez. PMLA 104. 2 (1989) 135.

Meaning of Life and Socrates Essay

Socrates was considered by many to be the wisest man in ancient Greece. While he was eventually condemned for his science, his spoken lyric poem argon still listened to and followed today. When, during his trial, Socrates stated that, the unexamined brio is non worth(predicate) alimentation (Plato 45), mint began to question his theory. They began to wonder what Socrates meant with his statement, why he would feel that a demeanor would not be worth living. To them, life was above all else, and choosing to give up life would be out of the picture. They did not get word how maven would elect not to suffer life just because he would be unable to examine it.Socrates felt that if he was unable to examine life, he would not be really living. To Socrates, living meant being able to question the world around him. Examining life gives one freedom. Once one examines himself and run intos who he is, he can entertain control of his life. Socrates believed that the ability to ask, t o examine, and to understand would make a life whole. He believed that the purpose of life was to grow, both physically and spiritually. Being able to explore and understand would lead to a deeper understanding of the world around us as well as a deeper understanding of ourselves.(Plato 46) Socrates felt that, above all, one should be a good citizen and always do the in force(p) thing (Plato 18). However, many in his duration did not worry around doing what was correct. Socrates realized this, and understood that they did not care to look into their actions and beliefs. Their first thoughts were on the goals that they had, such as money and pleasure, rather than the thought of whether or not the goals they held were actually what should have been considered important and right (Plato 26). Socrates knew that, unless they took the time to question their lifestyles, they would never do the right thing.By living a life that was being examined, the citizens would be living a life that was, for the well-nigh part, also right. Socrates Personally, I have found great value in examining the wisdom of many acts in my life, yet at that place are many types of people in this world, and if some do not ponder the wisdom of their actions much at all, must we (or particularly they) conclude their life is less worth living? It coverms awfully condescending. The people who dont examine their proceeds much probably arent examining Socrates statement. If they did, they might object to the interpretation with which it is adopted by philosophers.The live in which I let other people tell me what the questions of life are, the life in which I let other people give me their answers without my forecasting finished to my own answers, is the unexamined life. Socrates is saying that the life in which I ask my own questions and answer them for myself in a reasonable manner is a more blue-chip life than the unexamined life. The examined life is so much better than an unexamined li fe that Socrates is willing to die for that value. Through out generations, mankind has been asking themselves what is the purpose of life.And obviously, it would not light(a) for one alone to answer or explain what the meaning of life is. Nevertheless, ones life is monotonous if it is meaningless, and it is not monotonous if it has a purpose, a target to go. Thus, the question here is how one knows that his life is worth living or not? Socrates, the father of ancient philosophy, once stated, An unexamined life is not worth living. In order to make one life becomes worth to live, this famous statement strongly addresses that one must exanimate himself first and then others in the society to find the meaning and happiness of life.After reading Platos account of Socrates defense, the Apology, I was completely blown away by the power of Socrates lyric and ideas. The reading left me thinking just about how I felt regarding what he had express about virtue, truth and the quest for both. In sort out, we discussed Socrates search for virtue and we fey on the topic of this physical com piazza the reasons Socrates believed that the unexamined life is not worth living for man. It is my opinion that he is correct in that view and in this paper I intend to show you why. Like many philosophers alive in his time, it was Socrates belief that virtue could only be attained by examination.Only through exploration can you really understand what virtue is, and begin to act virtuously. Understanding, as well as sharing, this information was very important goal to Socrates. The consequence of examining and understanding our lives is far greater than one might think. Understanding and comprehending the behavior of friends, as well as of ourselves, enables us to have empathy and compassion for them. And, allows us not to stand in judgment, which, in turn, allows us to live the moral, noble lives that Socrates spoke of.As one analyzes the Apology by Plato, one is able to an alyze and secern and most people would flout with Socrates when he claims that the unexamined life is not worth living. From a more personal standpoint I would completely agree with Socrates point of view, due to the fact most of us in society have chosen to live the unexamined life for centuries and as a result we live in a society where one has to live segregated from our freewill as human beings as well as a society that is smooth by rules and other types of social walls.When one reads and is able to contrast Platos Allegory of the Cave it collectly shows a great and perhaps the most clear example of the point that Socrates was attempting to make to the jury, in the Apology. For example in Platos Allegory of the Cave, Plato makes the reader visualize a sabotage where there are a great number of prisoners who are restrained and are faced staring at the wall where all they can see is bum movements that are projected from a fire that is placed right behind these prisoners, and this fire is displaying false images from what appears to be images of the immaterial world.As the business relationship proceeds, one of the prisoners manages to pe the cave and he walks outside into the real world and is able to see a completely different view of the real world and this prisoner is able to see a completely different image of the outside world, different from the images that the shadows inside the cave were exposing to the prisoners.What Socrates is implying is that if one decides not to discover thyself and attempts to focus more on genuine interest and the acquisition of personal power, one is capable of abusing this power to an extent where it may result in havoc and possibly the destruction of those who occupy the state, every emotionally or physically and all as a result of decisions that were not taken into consideration before being applied. What I was able to apprehend from this quote that Socrates phrased is that one has the wisdom to accomplish anyt hing in ones personal life, but one should able to find our soul and locate the wisdom that one contains inside the mind before one attempts to reach personal obstacles in life. the greatest good of all man is daily to converse about virtue.When the time for the exam came along I decided not cheat in the exam simply because I was going to have to live with a guilty conscious for quite sometime and although cheating on the exam appeared tempting at the time I still needed some time to myself and ponder about the decision that I had to make that was probably going to damage my personal morality as an individual. The part of the phrase that really caught my oversight is when Socrates says . What Socrates is trying to make us see is that the more one speaks about virtue the more a person is able to learn about the virtues of ones personal life, or in other words we are able to acquire more knowledge of the human mind and its capabilities.I did not go where I could do no good to you o r to myself but where I could do the greatest good privately to everyone of you , thither I went, and desire to persuade every man among you that he must look to himself , and seek virtue and wisdom before he looks to his private interests, and look to the state before he looks to the interests of the state and that this should be the order which he observes in all his actions.In my third semester in Santa Monica College I was taking a math class and during the first month of the semester I had already taken two exams and had failed on both, as a result before the day of the third exam arrived I was feeling somewhat nervous due to the fact that I was not prepared to take this exam. So as the moment was arriving for this exam, I began to ponder about idea of cheating in order for the results to go my way.When the escaped prisoner decides to go into the cave and attempts to explain to the other prisoners about what is really occurring in the outside world, the other prisoners decide to gain up on the liberated prisoner, because they were not prepared to see reality for what it really is, so they decided to chose to somewhat live the life of a social slave and not the life of a person who lives a life of freedom nor freewill. Another quote that Socrates applies in this story is when he quotes .The same thing goes for the unexamined life, sometimes we as a human being attempt to achieve a certain level of success in life and sometimes at the expense of others and although we may acquire success, we will always live with the conscious of such guilt that later on in life it is going to comeback and hunt us. The unexamined life is not worth living. (Apology, p. 41) Socrates held him self up to this standard by allowing the courts to take his life because they would not allow him to continue his quest set forth by the Oracle.An unexamined life would be just coasting through and not making any decisions or asking any questions. Socrates could not see a point in livi ng if you were unable to ask questions and challenge your way of thinking. An examined life would be trying to understand your purpose and the current state of things. By examining your life, therefor understanding yourself, you will not be subject to actions motivated by passion or instinct. Socrates demonstrate this when Crito arrived at his jail cell with news that he could help Socrates escape.This was an event where they had to act quickly, however Socrates said Let us examine the question together, my undecomposed friend, and if you can make any expostulation while I am speaking, make it and I will listen to you, but if you have no objection to make, my dear Crito, then stop now from saying the same thing so often, that I must leave here against the will of the Athenians. I think it important to persuade you before I act, and not to act against your wishes. See whether the start of our enquiry is adequately stated, and try to answer what I ask you in the way you think best. (Crito, p. 51) Socrates examines the situation with Crito instead of acting hastily. This example displays how dedicated Socrates was to his way of thinking, and helps explain Socrates actions in court. Meletus was the catalyst of this case brought against Socrates. Meletuss affidavit said Socrates is guilty of wrongdoing in that he busies himself studying things in the sky and below the earth he makes the worse into the stronger argument, and he teaches these same things to others. (Apology, p.25) Socrates says all these claims are false and challenges anyone in the court to speak up if they are true. Socrates was also accused of corrupting the young and of not believing in the gods the city believed in but believing in his own gods. Socrates attacked each of these accusations point by point. To disprove the accusation that he corrupts the young he says They say That man Socrates is a pestilential fellow who corrupts the young. If one ask them what he does and what he teaches to corrupt them, they are silent, as they do not know. (Apology, p. 29) To disprove the statement that he does not believe in the gods the city believes in, he starts to question the jury. Socrates states Does any man, Meletus, believe in human activities who does not believe in humans? Or in flue-playing activities but not in flute-players? (Apology, p. 32) Socrates sets up these analogies so he can compare them to the statements that he does not believe in any gods. Socrates then applies this proportion to himself by saying.Then since I do believe in spirits, as you admit, if spirits are gods, this is what I mean when I say you speak in riddles and in jest, as you state that I do not believe in gods and then again that I do, since I do believe in spirits. (Apology, p. 32) Socrates in his defense is trying to prove that Meletuss charges are blown out of proportion and they are wasting the courts time. Socrates is posed with the question be you not ashamed, Socrates, to have follow ed the kind of occupation that has led to your being now in danger of dying? (Apology, p. 33) Socrates replies Whenever a man has taken a position that he believes to be best, or has been placed by his commander, there he must I think remain and face danger, without a thought for death or anything else, rather than disgrace. (Apology, p. 33) Socrates is saying when you dedicate your life or you strongly believe in a belief or subject no field of study what the danger, you should still stand behind your beliefs. By doing this, you live an examined life.In Socrates case, if he were to accept the punishment of never practicing philosophy he would be living an unexamined life because he could just set aside his beliefs and move on through life. Socrates explains his passion for philosophy by saying Gentlemen of the jury, I am grateful and I am your friend, but I will obey the god rather than you, and as long as I draw breath and am able, I shall not cease to practise philosophy, to e xhort you and in my usual way to point out to any one of you whom I happen to meet. (Apology, p. 34) The way Socrates explains himself to the jury, I see a man who truly believes in what he preaches.He demonstrates that he has lived an examined life, and even with the threat of death and an opportunity to escape death, he sticks with what he truly believes is right. He questions everything and will not accept ignorance. However I feel that since Socrates was at the age of 70 his fear of death was dramatically reduced. I think if he were younger he would have taken the opportunity Crito presented to escape, so he could continue his quest. Now the hour to part has come. I go to die, you go to live. Which of us goes to the better lot is know to no one, except the god. (Apology, p. 44).

Scarlett Pimple

Good communication is not necessarily proper grammar, but rather the ability to converse. A clear example of this is in The cherry Pimpernel by Baroness Orczy, a recital that takes place in France and England in the late 1700s. This book is set during the french Revolution, a time when upper class French citizens were being sent to their stopping point by the revolutionaries. The Scarlet Pimpernel is a historical fiction story which tells the tale of a fearless and brave man who selflessly risks his life time and time again, to help aristocrats escape to freedom.There are many contravenes in this book, both internal and external. One external conflict occurs between Sir Percy and his wife, chick marguerite daisy, as they fall out of love with each other, and their marriage turns appalling, as a closure of the lack of communication. other conflict occurs within Lady white daisy, as she struggles internally between choosing to save her brother or the courageous Scarlet Pimpern el. One conflict is between Sir Percy and his wife, Lady Marguerite. When Sir Percy is exposed to the rumor that Lady Marguerite triggered the Marquis de St.Cyrs death, their once happy marriage starts to deteriorate. Sir Percy never gives Lady Marguerite the opportunity to explain herself and doesnt make an effort to hold their marriage together. Lady Marguerite, on the other hand, yearns for the love that her husband used to give her, but doesnt even attempt to make amends. Sir Percy ignores his wife, and in return Lady Marguerite mocks him behind his back. Lady Marguerite and Sir Percy are both selfish and stubborn, which jeopardizes their chance at a happy life. Neither Percy nor Marguerite initiates a discussion about where their marriage went wrong.Without talking their problems through, they drift farther and farther away from each other. Percy and Marguerite each feel betrayed by their spouse, but neither of them is willing to give up their pride to apologize and get their marriage back on track. Another conflict occurs within Lady Marguerite, as she is faced with a crucial decision, to save either her brother or the Scarlet Pimpernel. Chauvelin, a French revolutionary officer blackmails Lady Marguerite into choosing. Chauvelin is holding Armand, Lady Marguerites brother, hostage.Chauvelin says he will kill Armand if Lady Marguerite does not hand everywhere a hole-and-corner(a) note from the Scarlet Pimpernels league. Lady Marguerite is torn between these two choices. As one can imagine, she wants to save her brother, her blood relative. On the other hand, she knows she should save the Scarlet Pimpernel, for the common good. The death of the Scarlet Pimpernel would mean the death of hundreds of French aristocrats whom the Scarlet Pimpernel might save. It is one death against hundreds, but the one death would be her brothers. After much thought, Lady Marguerite reaches a verdict.She chooses to save her brother. Following this decision, Lady Margueri te gives over a confidential note from the Scarlet Pimpernel to Chauvelin. The Scarlet Pimpernels true identity is now known to Chauvelin, but Lady Marguerite is not yet conscious of the significant mistake she has made. Marguerite is poking around inside her husbands office when she notices the symbol of the Scarlet Pimpernel. Lady Marguerite is now aware of just how tough her decision was. She preferred to save her brother over a bold and daring man, but she was forgetful to the fact that the brave man was her husband.Lady Marguerites internal conflict ultimately affected her external conflict. When Lady Marguerite finds out that her husband is the Scarlet Pimpernel, her external conflict is unflinching, and the flame of love is rekindled in her soul. If Lady Marguerite would have informed her husband over the difficult decision she was being force to make, he would have offered his assistance, and informed her that he was the Scarlet Pimpernel. Communication is the key to a he althy marriage, and it is clearly shown in this story. An entire conflict could have been resolved with proper communication.

A Worldview Definition Essay

A worldview is the way you interpret everything that happens around you and the rest of the world. Everyone has some sort of worldview whether it is conscious or subconscious. People make believe different worldviews and it can be affected by several different factors around them. A Biblical/Christian worldview is Its any ideology, philosophy, theology, movework forcet or religion that provides an overarching approach to understanding immortal, the world and mans relations to God and the world, quoted by David Noebel, author of Understanding the Times. There are five school principals that assist justify our beliefs in the Christian/Biblical worldview. The first is the Question of Origin, which is how did life begin? In Genesis 11 and Psalms 13913-16 it tells us roughly the beginning and the reason for all of creation. The second is the Question of Identity. Identity asks the suspicion, who are we? Genesis 127 and Jeremiah 15 are scriptures that cover the question of Identity. Both tell us that we were made in Gods image and that before we were created we were appointed a prophet to the nations.The Third question is the Question of Meaning/Purpose. This question is asking why we are here. Everyone is born with a purpose for life. John 173 states we were put on earth so that we may nonplus to know God. Another scripture is Galatians 513-14 which states we were called unto liberty by love to serve one another. The fourth question is the Question of Morality. The Question of Morality asks what is meant by right and wrong or good and bad? Ephesians 29-10 states that following deliverer is the best way to have righteous morals. When you follow Jesus, not men you dont have to worry about what is right or wrong, you know Acts 529 Peter and the Apostles say we must obey God rather than men. The last question is the Question of Destiny. The Question of Destiny asks is there life after death.A scripture that everyone knows that refers to destiny is John 316, it s ays should not perish but have everlasting life. The book of Revelations talks a lot about Destiny, a scripture that goes along with that is Revelation 213-5. In those scriptures it tells about how there will be life after death and no more crying or pain. The biblical worldview influences me to always do what Jesus would do and treat people the way I would want to be treated. I have been raised under those sayings and I raise my kids under them also.

Lord of the Flies: Human Nature

Lord of the Flies Human Nature In the novel, Lord of the Flies, Golding has young and absolved children on a remote island to test how human nature works. Golding uses objects such as the conch and the Beast to reflect our society politically and psychologically. The novel shows humans own illness and human nature. Human nature is unavoidable and offer be a source of evil. It is ones nature to do whatever it takes in order to survive. By trying to survive ones evil creeps out. Jack and his hunters showed the most evil. The prime(prenominal) pig being overcomeed was the first sign of evil.They celebrated the killings and became blood thirsty for hunting. It was human nature for the hunters and the little boys to follow Jack and to try to survive on the island. Evil is an inborn attribute that lives inside every one. It is our parents job to teach good morals and values when we are young, but evil can not be fully cover up. The children enjoyed the freedom away from rules and adu lts. As time passes on the island their freedom soon turns into a nightmare and in the end some died. Civilization is not so far from savagery and everyone has some kind of evil lurking close to.Even the little innocent British boys have a certain amount of evil in themselves. The kids are used to rules, but they soon realize that rules do not matter anymore. They can not be punished for throwing rocks or pushing a boulder and killing someone. Roger can not get into trouble by adults anymore, so his human nature kicks in and he reveals his evilness. He was able to kill without getting into trouble. The Beast is messing with the kids minds and they become crazed little boys. The fear makes them turn into savages and kill to survive. The Beast is like a phobia for the littluns.Beast from the Air arrives and stirs up some more trouble. It confuses them because they realize there are more things to be cautious of. The conch was supposed to be good, but the power of it changes the kids. Jack and Ralph fight about who has the conch and who is the leader. It is human nature for Jack to desire the conch and what is not his. Human nature has a big role in Lord of the Flies and many of the kids can not handle it. Once human nature was revealed many turned into little killers. It was human nature to try to survive and many did live at the end, but at the cost of lives.

How is Elizabeth Bennet Presented & How Does she Change in the Novel ? Essay

Elizabeth Bennet is second eldest daughter of the Bennet sisters. Although the novel doesnt perplex a specific narrator she is used more than any other character as a centre of consciousness, meaning she is the main focus of the readers interest. In the novel she is a heroine, however she does make a few mis concords and doesnt have the characteristics of one. We can tell from how Mr. Bennets speaks of Lizzy that she is his favourite daughter, I must throw in a good word for my little Lizzy and when Mrs. Bennet says he will not do such a thing, that she is little good looking than Jane and not half as good-humoured as Lydia, he replies They have none of them much to recommend them they are all slaphappy and ignorant, like other girls but Lizzy has something more of quickness than her sisters.She has many witty and tantalizing conversations, where she likes to drop in her strong and independent views. When Jane is ill at Netherfield, Lizzy goes to gibber her, with Jane in bed, Mr. Darcy, Mr. Bingley, Lizzy and the Bingley sisters are talking, Darcy and Bingley listing what makes up an accomplished woman Elizabeth declares that she never saw such capacity, and taste, and application, and elegance, as you describe, united, implying that Darcy is far too demanding. Most of the interactions between Darcy and Elizabeth take the forms of banter or agrument, with Lizzys words making Darcys admiration towards her stronger, once he moves past his initial prejudice.She is a very playful and invigorate women who enjoys to laugh at people, including herself. We are told after Darcy refuses to dance with her that, she told the story with great spirit among her friends for she had a lively, playful disposition, which delighted in anything ridiculous. As I tell before this is the humour that attracts Darcy. It is not only her wit that Darcy admires, for when she re label Mr. Darcy is all politeness as a way of avoiding to dance with him, we can she is also hitting guts a t his rudeness with this sarcastic comment.Elizabeth is one of the most active and strong characters in the novel. Elizabeth continued her walk alone springing over puddles with impatient activity and finding herself at last within view of the house, with weary ankles, dirty stockings and a face glowing with the warmth of exercise. She walks into the huge house of Netherfield not worrying some what she looks like or what others think of her. Miss Bingley is shocked at her dirty petticoat whereas Mr. Darcy and Mr. Bingley find this vigour attractive.Chapter 36 is an essential passage as it marks the turnaround in Elizabeths opinion. From Elizabeths first aquaintance with Darcy she thought him to be a proud and disagreeable, especially when he repiled to Bingleys comment of how Elizabeth is just as pretty as Jane with She (Lizzy) is tolerable, but not handsome enough to tempt me. She could never figure out why he was such good friends with Bingley as theyare the complete opersite. Although, Darcys ignorance and pride doesnt change Lizzy eventually comes to see his kindness and his nobility through his actions towards his sister, towards her sisters (Jane and Lydia) as well as the way he comes to not only love her, but to respect her and see her as an equal as well.This is helped majorly by the letter she re-reads a few times until she full understands what she thought she had sussed out, realizing that she has much less able to understand the natures of people around her than she thought, especially being prejudice towards Darcy and in favor of Wickham. As well as misreading Darcy and Wickham she also recognizes that when Darcy described her family, she at first thought it as rude but then remembers how embarressed she was by her mother, Mrs. Bennet boasting so unimagined loud about Mr. Bingley and Jane that Mr. Darcy could over hear and with her sister playing too long on the piano. She understands how wrong she has been and is very humiliated, She grew abs olutely ashamed of herself How despicably have I acted till this moment I never knew my self

Geological Hazard

Geological Hazards are naturally occurring or man-made geologic conditions capable of causing injuries or early(a) health impacts, loss of retention damage, loss of livelihoods and services, social and economic disruption, or environmental damage. It had been divided into many types. The two main(prenominal) types of man-made geological hazards are collapsing of buildings and tone kick upstairs which fortuity recently. Now, Im going to talk about the collapsing of buildings first. The structure of a building actually is fundamental to ensuring the safety of people in or well-nigh the existing buildings.However, humans ignorance, negligence and greed lead to building collapse. Human ignorance has to do with when incompetent personnel are in charge of design, tress or inspection. One of the major areas of negligence is in specification writing where that of a past project is adopted without crosschecking those areas that need improvement, addition or omission. avarice on the pa rt of building contractors like diversion of building materials, cement in particular, the use of sub- standard materials so as to achieve high profit.Moreover, base problems, quality management, material and testing variability and unprofessional conduct will also leads to building collapse. The effect of building collapse are the innocent citizens befogged their life, many other people has been rendered permanent disable in one form or the other as a result of increasing prize of building collapse in the country. Economic problem of this incidence is immeasurable in that many have been rendered homeless with loss of countless properties.Here is the aline incident which happens in Bangladesh when 24 April 2013. At least 76 garment workers have been confirmed dead in Bangladesh after an eight-story building containing clothing manufacturing units collapsed. Moreover, this is some other true incident collapse of a 20-metre lighting arrester pole from the UMNO building in Jalan M acalister during a storm and caused casualties is the best example of fallen mishap which happen on 15 June, 2013 at Penang. It is a man-made disaster, instead of a natural disaster or accident.And a person had been killed in this incident. The other man-made geographical hazard is forest fire. Forests are important to us and our environment, their benefits cannot be measured. Without forests humans cannot survive. Fires can have a positive or negative effect on forests and its impact on forest health and dynamic change greatly in different ecosystems. Fires are sometimes essential for forest regeneration alone also harmful if it is repeated systematically in the same area.Forest fires have terrible environmental, social and economic consequences. The causes of forest fire are including drought, human carelessness, lightning, heat waves, slash and burn farming. The most common cause nowadays is credibly due to drought. Tropical forests are quite handsome to temperature change, th us long dry seasons and higher temperatures can severely damage a healthy forest and leads to forest fire. The next common cause is probably lightning and the last major cause of forest fires is to open oil palm plantation for own benefits.The main consequence of forest fire will be releasing of carbon dioxide which will affect our health and it increases the atmospheric pollution. Furthermore, an increase in carbon dioxide means an increase in global warming. When global warming rise the Greenhouse phenomenon will being increases also. Other than that, shelter for animals is not provided anymore. Animals are immediately affected when they are killed at the duration of fire and indirectly when no more food is available. Lastly, the forest products will be destroyed, such as wood, food and medicines.Recently, smoke from forest fires in Indonesia has choked neighboring capital of Singapore and Malaysia, prompting Singaporean officials to press Jakarta for urgent action against the ha ze that has pushed the city-states air pollution to the worst level in 16 years. Its main air pollution index hit a measurement of 401 at midday Friday, exceeding previous highs of 371 on Thursday and 321 on Wednesday. Those measurements were classified as hazardous and can aggravate respiratory ailments. The reason why the firm burn the forest is to open oil palm plantation for own benefits but they didnt consider for other.